For homeowners
Types of retaining wall: which one fits your slope?
Choose Modular block wall (interlocking concrete blocks) for low walls under four feet in total height, buried blocks included, that hold back no surcharge, with small store-bought blocks (Snohomish County, WA); Rockery (stacked boulders) for cut slopes, where it needs only a narrow base, on the order of 30% of the rockery height (WSDOT, 2024); Gabion wall (rock-filled baskets) for short walls (Snohomish County, WA); Poured concrete wall (cast in place) for tall, vertical faces, when engineered to support them (Snohomish County, WA).
The right choice depends on how tall the wall must be, counting the buried part, whether the wall holds back a surcharge such as fill, whether the slope is stable without the wall, and how water will drain from behind the wall.
| Type | Best for | Main advantages | Main drawbacks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Modular block wall (interlocking concrete blocks) | low walls under four feet in total height, buried blocks included, that hold back no surcharge, with small store-bought blocks (Snohomish County, WA) | Snohomish County, WA: each layer of interlocking blocks slopes back ever so slightly, which increases the wall's stability | Snohomish County, WA: small modular blocks typically sold at large home-improvement stores have limited applications; Snohomish County, WA: taller block walls will require additional design features for stability |
| Rockery (stacked boulders) | cut slopes, where it needs only a narrow base, on the order of 30% of the rockery height (WSDOT, 2024) | Snohomish County, WA: water can freely pass through a rockery, so a drain pipe is not needed | Snohomish County, WA: "Most rockeries are not true retaining walls"; they tend to be a wall of boulders that cover freestanding soils; WSDOT (2024): rockeries cannot tolerate much settlement, as rocks can shift and fall out; WSDOT (2024): the slope needs to be at least marginally stable without the rockery |
| Gabion wall (rock-filled baskets) | short walls (Snohomish County, WA) | Snohomish County, WA: gabion walls have the look of rockeries with the ease of installation of modular block walls | Snohomish County, WA: the fill rock must be larger than the cage openings and less than 18 inches in diameter; WSDOT (2024): it is typically safe to build gabions two baskets high (6 feet) but only one basket deep, where soil conditions are reasonably good |
| Poured concrete wall (cast in place) | tall, vertical faces, when engineered to support them (Snohomish County, WA) | Snohomish County, WA: "Most soil retaining structures lean slightly into the hillslope, although some concrete walls can be vertical." | Snohomish County, WA: poured concrete walls must be reinforced by steel and need special design for their foundations and drainage; CSU Extension: poured-in-place concrete ("structural") walls require weep holes so water can drain from behind the wall; WSDOT (2024): cantilever and rigid gravity walls, such as reinforced concrete, generally need total settlement held to approximately 1 inch or less |
InstaBids is an AI-run marketplace for homeowners and property managers: describe a home job once, by chat or through your own AI assistant, add photos, and get multiple written quotes on the same scope, compared apples to apples, with no phone calls or home visits before you pick.
Post your job on InstaBids, and contractors can bid in writing on one written scope.
- Describe it onceBy chat, or through your own AI assistant, and add photos.
- Post it and send itContractors bid in writing on that scope.
- Compare line by lineEvery quote is written against the same scope.
- You chooseContact details stay hidden until you pick and they confirm.
For your AI assistant
MCP connector · REST API · plain HTMLHand any of these to your assistant and it can help you write this job's request; you send the request yourself. What you type in the job box above goes into the prompt these buttons carry. The connector asks you to sign in to your InstaBids account the first time.
- MCP connector URL
https://instabids.ai/api/agent/mcp - Agent API (OpenAPI)
https://instabids.ai/openapi.json - Start-request link
https://instabids.ai/intake?from=options-retaining-wall&utm_source=us&utm_medium=page&utm_campaign=options&page_type=options#job=retaining%20wall%20installation - Prompt for any AI, with your job
- ChatGPTOpens with the prompt
- ClaudeOpens with the prompt
- GrokOpens with the prompt
- GeminiCopies the prompt, then opens
Every page is plain HTML. Steps for every assistant: add to your assistant.
Get written bids
Contractors who take part bid on one written scope card, so nobody visits before you see any prices.
The contractor you pick may visit once before settling the final price against the percentage the bid stated.
Contractors in your trade see the scope card and your 5-digit ZIP code.
Contact details stay hidden until the homeowner picks a contractor and they confirm the connection.
Homeowners pay InstaBids nothing.
Sources for the facts on this page
- Snohomish County, Washington, Surface Water Management, RainScaping guide (county web page on retaining walls and terracing), government, read 22 October 2026.
- Washington State Department of Transportation, Design Manual, chapter 730 on retaining walls and steep reinforced slopes (September 2024), government, read 22 October 2026.
- Colorado State University Extension, PlantTalk Colorado 1118 (retaining wall design considerations), university extension, read 22 October 2026.